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Challenges

Comments on It's Hip to be Square

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It's Hip to be Square

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Challenge

A catalogue type challenge that simply asks: Given an integer n (where n>=0) as input return a truthy value if n is a perfect square or a falsey value if not.


Rules

  • You may take input by any reasonable, convenient means.
  • You need not handle inputs greater than what your chosen language can natively handle nor which would lead to floating point inaccuracies.
  • Output should be one of two consistent truthy/falsey values (e.g., true or false, 1 or 0) - truthy if the input is a perfect square, falsey if it's not.
  • This is code-golf so lowest byte count wins.

Test Cases

Input:  0
Output: true

Input:  1
Output: true

Input:  64
Output: true

Input:  88
Output: false

Input:  2147483647
Output: false
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Python 3, 46 bytes

Saved 8 bytes thanks to Shaggy!

lambda n:[n-i*i or exit(1)for i in range(1+n)]

Try it online!

Python 3.8 (pre-release), 50 54 52 bytes

Fixed a silly mistake thanks to Shaggy and saved 2 bytes!

for i in range(1+(x:=int(input()))):x-i*i or exit(1)

Try it online!

Here's a stupid solution that outputs using the exit code (1 if it's a perfect square, 0 otherwise).

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2 comment threads

Incorrect output (6 comments)
Cheaper to set x outside the loop (2 comments)
Cheaper to set x outside the loop
Moshi‭ wrote over 2 years ago · edited over 2 years ago

It's cheaper to set x outside the loop

x=int(input())
for i in range(x+1):x-i*i or exit(1)

51 bytes

user‭ wrote over 2 years ago

Moshi‭ Thanks! but Shaggy suggested yet another clever golf :)