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Challenges

Comments on Coat of Many Colours

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Coat of Many Colours

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Challenge

Given a list of unique colour names as input, sort them in the order that they first appear in Joseph's Amazing Technicolour Dreamcoat.


Example

Input:  green, blue, red, brown
Output: red, green, brown, blue

The full list of colours, in order, is:

 1. red
 2. yellow
 3. green
 4. brown
 5. scarlet
 6. black
 7. ochre
 8. peach
 9. ruby
10. olive
11. violet
12. fawn
13. lilac
14. gold
15. chocolate
16. mauve
17. cream
18. crimson
19. silver
20. rose
21. azure
22. lemon
23. russet
24. grey
25. purple
26. white
27. pink
28. orange
29. blue

Or as an array of strings:

["red","yellow","green","brown","scarlet","black","ochre","peach","ruby","olive","violet","fawn","lilac","gold","chocolate","mauve","cream","crimson","silver","rose","azure","lemon","russet","grey","purple","white","pink","orange","blue"]

Rules

  • You may take input by any reasonable, convenient means (e.g., an array of strings, a delimited string, individual strings), but please specify your input method in your answer.
  • You may do the same for your output.
  • The input will only ever contain colours from the above list.
  • Your solution should be able to handle empty inputs.
  • You may choose whether all words in the input are consistently uppercase, lowercase or title case but your output's casing must match your input's.
  • This is code-golf so lowest byte count in each language wins.
  • As always, standard loopholes are forbidden.

Test cases

Input:  []
Output: []

Input:  ["green", "blue", "red", "brown"]
Output: ["red", "green", "brown", "blue"]

Input:  ["gold", "grey", "green"]
Output: ["green", "gold", "grey"]

Input:  ["ruby","yellow","red","grey"]
Output: ["red", "yellow", "ruby", "grey"]

Input:  ["gold", "green", "fawn", "white", "azure", "rose", "black", "purple", "orange", "silver", "ruby", "blue", "lilac", "crimson", "pink", "cream", "lemon", "russet", "grey", "olive", "violet", "mauve", "chocolate", "yellow", "peach", "brown", "ochre", "scarlet", "red"]
Output: ["red", "yellow", "green", "brown", "scarlet", "black", "ochre", "peach", "ruby", "olive", "violet", "fawn", "lilac", "gold", "chocolate", "mauve", "cream", "crimson", "silver", "rose", "azure", "lemon", "russet", "grey", "purple", "white", "pink", "orange", "blue"]
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Python 3, 349 261 160 bytes

a="re y gree br sc bla oc pe rub ol v f li go ch m cre cri si ro a le rus grey pu w pi or blu".split()
def f(b):return[j for i in a for j in b if j[:len(i)]==i]

Try it online!

Golfed 88 bytes thanks to @user's advice. Golfed 81 bytes thanks to @celtschk's advice.

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3 comment threads

161 bytes (1 comment)
242 bytes (1 comment)
No offense, but this looks more like C than Python (2 comments)
161 bytes
celtschk‭ wrote about 3 years ago

You can save even more bytes by shortening the colours to the uniquely identifying prefix (also, since my previous suggestion only resulted in a single line, the newline was unnecessary).

Try it online!