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Comments on Single digit Roman numeral

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Single digit Roman numeral

+3
−0

Given a single character, which is a valid Roman numeral, output its value.

Values

There are 7 valid single character Roman numerals, with the following values:

Character Value
I 1
V 5
X 10
L 50
C 100
D 500
M 1000

Input

  • A single character, which will always be one of IVXLCDM.

Output

  • The corresponding value.
  • The output value must not be a Roman numeral.

Test cases

As there are only 7 valid inputs, the list of test cases is exhaustive.

Test cases are in the format "input" : output.

"I" : 1
"V" : 5
"X" : 10
"L" : 50
"C" : 100
"D" : 500
"M" : 1000

Scoring

This is a code golf challenge. Your score is the number of bytes in your code.

Explanations are optional, but I'm more likely to upvote answers that have one.

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2 comment threads

Allowed output formats? (4 comments)
Similar challenge (1 comment)
Post
+4
−0

Python 3.8+, 51 byte

lambda n:((i:="IVXLCDM".index(n))%2*4+1)*10**(i//2)

Testing the code:

f=lambda n:((i:="IVXLCDM".index(n))%2*4+1)*10**(i//2)

for s in "IVXLCDM":
    print(s, f(s))

The walrus operator stores the index in the variable i, that is used in the exponent.

A much more readable version with the same logic:

def f(n):
    i = "IVXLCDM".index(n)
    return (i%2*4+1) * 10 ** (i // 2)

Thanks for [Object object]‭ for getting rid of 5 bytes.

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3 comment threads

Input methods (7 comments)
Remove one () pair (1 comment)
The ==1 is not needed (1 comment)
Remove one () pair
H_H‭ wrote about 1 year ago

(4*(i%2==1)+1) can be shorten to (i%2*4+1)